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Month: September 2026

Intern report – fixing three chairs

I asked Reina to write up what it took to fix up those three manual chairs last week. Reina impressed me a lot by being able to come into the space and self-orient quickly. This is a great skill to have; the ability to poke around and make a sort of mental map of what materials and tools are in a space, so you know where to find everything (or where to start looking!) and what’s available for a project. Reina also would turn to look things up online if it was not easy to figure out. Another super impressive thing was persistence in problem solving, with the materials to hand. That kind of stubborn persistence and resourcefulness is great to see!

As an example here’s an assortment of small wheels and even tinier bolts during the search for the correct parts,

an assortment of several different small caster wheels, all slightly different sizes

bins terrifyingly full of  unsorted bolts and small parts

Here’s Reina’s report. You will notice that I named our manual chairs after Disney princesses (and one queen?).

Work on Moana

The main things I did were to re-shape those black plastic things that were the wrong size. I used a white marker to trace its shape from the original part, then used a Dremel to cut to the shape, and then used a hand file to further refine the shape.

I then dug around for correct size bolts, and although couldn’t really find ones with the right thread count, I found ones that were the correct diameter so I just looked for different washers and spacers to fill the extra length.

And finally, we changed the axles from a longer one to a shorter one and added a metal washer to make sure we can stop wiggling on the axle.

Elsa

This one was probably the easiest because I didn’t have to go hunting for different bolts. The tube tape was not on, so at first I tried to duct tape it first and then punch a hole and put it on the rim, but it ended up not holding so instead I just duct taped one broken end directly to the rim, stretched it around, and then duct taped the other end
Although the inner tube seemed a little saggy, it didn’t seem popped or anything, so I just used the one that it came with, and the outer wheels could eventually be replaced since it’s a bit old and doesn’t have as much grip on it. But also, I just used the one that it came with on the rim. so all I had to do was re-insert the inner tube and pop the wheel back on the rim.

Finally, the axle was not fitting, even though it looked like it was the correct one because it was a Tilite. But the wheel axle wasn’t clicking at all, and I measured it, and it was too short. I searched through the axle bin, and chose two longer ones, and then had to tighten the nut to make it slightly shorter. It’s not an ideal fit, but it still works, the quick release button just sticks a little outside of the rim.

Lilo
This was simple in that I didn’t have to find extra hardware, and the axles were a perfect fit already. The only issue was it had very crusty inner tube and wheel. So it was just a matter of finding ones that could replace it and then popping it back in, which was probably the hardest part. And that’s where I got a little cut, but that’s OK. In the process of trying to get it off the first time, I was doing it on the floor, which wasn’t such a good idea because then it scraped the paint off of the rim, so I learned for the next one to do it over cardboard.

Other things:
Both Moana and Elsa still need brake levers. And I guess Elsa could also have the seat wheel guards. But other than that, pretty functional. I had a really fun time fixing those up, I really like the kind of simple mechanisms and putting things together. It reminded me of the mountain bike scooter that I restored this summer. It doesn’t have any motor or electronics, so it was much simpler to disassemble and put back together. But I think the next project trying to get the wheel hub motors to work, or the drive motor, will be interesting. I’d actually wanted to get a scooter, but the person selling it was asking for a lot of money and he bought it broken so the battery needed to be replaced and possibly the motor itself was not working.

I also think it would be fun to even work on adjusting the manual wheelchairs more based off of a person to make it fit like you said how we can change on some of them maybe the back rest angle or the placement of the axle under the seat.

I came in afterwards to inventory each chair by adding it to our nascent online system, BARCAT. We also manually tagged each chair with its name, model, and notes on repair status.

I hope you enjoyed this writeup and maybe you, blog reader, will feel moved to come over to GOAT Space to try your hand at fixing things! We also always need help organizing our supplies. You can check our open hours on the Visit page, and drop in to lend a hand any time!

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Tune ups and tear downs

Our September Tune Up Tuesday was held at the San Francisco Disability Cultural Center. We had a fairly low turn out this month, which meant we were able to do some more detailed work with the people who did show up!

Volunteers Dewi and Angello, with help from Olga, fixed up a brake on DCC neighbor Naya’s ebike. She can only operate the brakes with one hand, so it was important to have the rear brakes working – on the side she can use, and also the safer ones to do one-handed. We studied how to move the front brakes to that side, and it’s possible but would need a more in-depth follow up. To get it done, we’d have to cut off the handlebar grips and then replace them. But our customer was very happy just being able to safely use the brakes now on this beast of an e-bike!

Dewi, olga, and angello tending to an ebike

Our new EZ-jack went to good use as we took off a squeaky wheel, lubricated its bearings and put it back on. Success! I got on the floor with Dewi for this one.

man in powerchair with a woman on the floor next to his rear wheel with tools

We worked on my chair too, taking off the wheels, studying and comparing its wheels with CriptasticHacker’s Whill Fi. Some interesting experiments are in the works – scanning and 3D printing a new wheel hub for the Fi so that it can use standard (cheaper) solid scooter tires rather than its annoyingly fragile pneumatic rear wheels. If this works it will be so useful for me and CH and probably many more people who use the Fi. We discussed maybe trying to fill the old wheel with some kind of hardening spray foam but settled on printing a new wheel hub from tough filament.

a 3d scanner and a powerchair wheel

At GOAT Space, volunteers and staff fixed a ton of chairs including getting through some of our “backlog” of donated chairs to give away. New intern Reina showed up like a champ and spent a day figuring out how to get three different ultralight manual chairs rolling again. They are in our inventory as Moana, Lilo, and Elsa. Lilo, the white and purple Quickie, has already been adopted out!

tall brown skinned person spreading arms over three manual wheelchairs

You may not realize how exciting this is for me personally. My first wheelchair, in 1993 or so, was crushingly heavy. I couldn’t push myself very well in it and I had had recent shoulder surgery, but I needed to get to classes and do things like grocery shopping and so on. I would accost strangers in the campus parking lot to beg them to push me to class. When I got a (donated) Quickie ultralight chair everything about my life changed and I was able to be so much more independent! Riding a rigid frame, ultra light chair is basically gliding around like a graceful swan. You push just a little and sail across a room. Sidewalks aren’t as easy, but they become _possible_.

And, the kicker here is that they are going to cost you like 4 or 5 thousand bucks. It was never easy to get a decent chair covered by insurance and now it is even harder. So this independence and ease of movement is out of reach for most people.

The difference is not like having a Ferrari vs. a normal car. It is like having a normal car vs. having a child’s scooty toy with fake pedals and a push handle.

I am very happy that GOAT can help the other organizations in the Bay Area to fix up high quality donated chairs and get them to people who need them!

Tons of things happened at GOAT Space in the last few weeks and it’s hard to sum them up. Here’s a little glimpse though of me on the floor taking apart Mia’s wheelchair cushion to add new foam to it. Our electric box cutter does a great job of cutting through dense foam!

We fixed up some other stuff on her chair, taking apart a bunch of the seat back and extra supports. Mia hung out on the couch doing most of the sewing for this project, which was good becuase I immediately stabbed myself in the thumb. (Note to self, bring several thimbles and leatherworking tools to the space.) We added a lot of velcro, with advice from Olga, and now all the separate little pillows and straps and supports (ingeniously added over time by Mia and friends) are completely integrated into the seat back and cushion!

purple haired person on the floor smiling while doing surgery on a cushion

Wheelchair cushions are interesting. We are going to look into making our own silicone gel inserts, for older cushions where the gel cushion has leaked and potentially being able to carve out our own dense foam bases for the gel. It is important to understand how a person’s weight hits the cushion. Pressure sores or any sort of skin friction or breakdown are no joke.

Like with ultralight chairs, you have to fight for anything that isn’t a foam brick. If you are elderly you may not even get the dignity of a cushion on top of your hideously uncomfortable seat sling. If you remember sitting in the kind of playground swing that was made of flexible rubber, you will remember your ass squashed by rubber and chains which wasn’t a big deal when you’re 10 but if you are 50, or 80, it most definitely is. A folding x-frame hospital wheelchair with this kind of seat sling is like a torture device if it doesn’t have a cushion and you’re sitting in in for more than a few minutes.

My point is that a decent cushion costs something like 500 bucks. I’m pretty sure we can hold some classes in DIYing them for much cheaper!!!

Earlier this month — GOAT staff and volunteers joined the CIL Assistive Tech folks at the Wheelhouse in Oakland for a “Teardown Party” to take apart powerchairs for parts and scrap. It was a convivial atmosphere as we shared tools & music, and helped each other with stubborn, tight bolts!

overhead shot of several people on the floor surrounded by tools and half taken apart powerchairs

It was a lot of fun! I was sore afterwards from sitting on the floor and wrestling with giant wrenches but it was just a pure rush in some ways and I learned a bunch about how a Quantum chassis is put together. It was also super fun to hang out with Anna from ReCares and gossip about our work! When this party happens again I will be sure to invite everyone !

As usual, if you want to support our work PLEASE DONATE! Anything is helpful! I especially want to encourage Patreon subscribers, or you can subscribe to this VERY BLOG! If you work for a big company, donate through their corporate matching program to double your impact. Thank you!

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GOAT Learning Labs: Meet the Power Wheelchair

We are starting up a series of short classes, on Mondays at lunchtime, on the weeks where we don’t have a Tune Up Tuesday. The the first class is TOMORROW. Don’t worry, they will be recorded and posted on our site! And you can also join remotely to follow along with GOAT assistive technology professional in training, Olga Prilepova.

Smiling person sitting with a powerchair in a workshop

Class description for Monday, Sept 7, 12pm – 1pm Pacific

Ever wondered what’s actually inside a power wheelchair — or why two chairs can feel completely different? We’ll explore several power wheelchairs, identify their major components and features, compare drive systems, and talk about how design choices affect everyday life.

No experience needed; questions are welcome.

Physical location: GOAT space (behind Bookmark Bookstore in Oakland)

Remote participation via Google Meet: https://meet.google.com/uwx-bbzy-axk

Lesson plan: 2026-09 Learning Lab Notes

Link: https://docs.google.com/document/d/e/2PACX-1vQzYpUAWmC2EEr8fgYjBkjICsihNt7ZKwEHryUzQ5U7RMqVv_3nLD7CncCACWRCSmlk0xCUY7w-KZzu/pub

Check the Events page for upcoming classes!

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